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provider-llamacpp

v0.2.1

llama.cpp server (llama-server) Chat Completions provider worker; implements provider::llamacpp::stream and provider::llamacpp::refresh_models behind llm-router.

iiiverified
27 installs5 in 7d0 today
install
$iii worker add provider-llamacpp@0.2.1
  • macOS: arm64 · x64
  • Linux: arm64 · armv7 · x64
  • Windows: arm64 · x64 · x86

exact versions are immutable; binary and bundle artifacts are digest-pinned.

agent-ready brief for v0.2.1
install + config + dependencies + readme + api reference, all in one place. fetch as agent-context.md for an llm to consume.
the same content rendered as discrete blocks below is exposed as a single markdown document at /workers/provider-llamacpp.md?version=0.2.1. paste it into an llm prompt or pipe it through curl from a worker.

install

install
$iii worker add provider-llamacpp@0.2.1

dependencies

dependencies2

readme

README.md

provider-llamacpp

llama.cpp server (llama-server) Chat Completions provider worker behind llm-router. Implements the provider protocol from tech-specs/2026-06-agentic/llm-router.md: provider::llamacpp::stream (SSE chunks → AssistantMessageEvent frames into a router-owned channel) and provider::llamacpp::refresh_models (live GET /v1/models + GET /propsrouter::models::reconcile).

Default upstream: http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1/chat/completionsllama-server's own default bind address and port. Point api_url at any running llama-server instance (local, LAN, or a remote box) to use it.

Embeddings

provider::llamacpp::embed serves batch text embeddings from the same configured server when llama-server runs with --embeddings and an embedding-capable model (e.g. a nomic-embed GGUF). One vector per input, order preserved; behind router::embed, this gives the memory worker fully local semantic recall with no cloud call.

Behavior

  • Registration: self-declares via router::provider::register with backoff until acked, and re-declares on the router::ready trigger type. The declaration carries no models and credential_env_var: LLAMACPP_API_KEY; the post-register refresh discovers the live catalog from the resolved server.
  • Identity binding: the router returns a registration_token on first registration; it is persisted in iii-state (scope provider-llamacpp, key registration_token) and presented on every later register/resolve/reconcile. If that state is lost the router rejects re-registration — the operator must clear the binding on the router side.
  • Credentials are optional — the main difference from every other provider here. llama-server only requires Authorization: Bearer when started with --api-key; most local setups run with none at all. Streaming and discovery both resolve credentials via router::provider::resolve as usual, but a missing/blank credential is treated as "no key configured", not a configuration error: requests simply go out with no Authorization header. If the server does have --api-key set and ours is missing or wrong, the server's 401/403 surfaces as the normal auth_expired error.
  • Catalog: src/discovery.rs discovers the catalog live — GET /v1/models lists every id the server serves (no "gpt-"-style family gate: llama.cpp serves arbitrary GGUF aliases, so every id is kept), enriched with GET /props for the runtime context size (n_ctx, the operator's --ctx-size — more accurate than /v1/models' meta.n_ctx_train, the model's trained max) and vision-modality support. No pricing (self-hosted). Multi-model router-mode (--models-dir, GET /models, /models/load) is out of scope for v1 — this targets the common single-loaded-model server.
  • Liveness: ping at least every 30s of upstream silence; a failed channel write (caller gone / router::abort) drops the SSE receiver and aborts the in-flight HTTP request.
  • Errors: 401/403 → auth_expired (only reachable when --api-key is set), context_length_exceeded/message-sniffed prompt-overflow phrasing → context_overflow, 5xx/network → transient, other 4xx → permanent. No transport retries here — the router owns retry policy.
  • Structured output: real schema-constrained decoding, unlike json_object-only providers — response_format: {"type": "json_schema", "schema": {...}} (llama.cpp nests the schema directly, not under an extra OpenAI-style json_schema wrapper key), or {"type": "json_object"} with no schema. Every discovered model advertises supports_structured_output: true.
  • Reasoning: llama.cpp has no dedicated per-request reasoning switch. Its only lever is the enable_thinking chat-template kwarg, so a requested thinking_level is mapped best-effort onto chat_template_kwargs: {"enable_thinking": …} (any level → true, absent → false) — which reasoning GGUFs conventionally gate their thinking channel on. It is effective only if the model's chat template references that key; otherwise reasoning stays whatever the server's --reasoning-format flag and template dictate, and a report-and-continue warning notes the mapping is best-effort. When the server runs with --reasoning-format deepseek, chain-of-thought streams as reasoning_content deltas, which this worker surfaces as thinking blocks on the channel (src/sse.rs).
  • Tool calling: requires the server be started with --jinja and a chat template that supports tool calls; tool schemas ride as the standard OpenAI {"type":"function","function":{...}} envelope. Every discovered model optimistically advertises supports_tools: true — llama.cpp silently ignores tools a template can't use, so this never breaks non-tool turns.
  • Prompt caching: cache_prompt reuse is a server-side default in llama.cpp, not something this provider requests explicitly.

Tests

cargo test                                            # unit (pure modules + TCP stubs)
III_ENGINE_BIN=$(which iii) cargo test --test integration -- --test-threads=1

The integration suite spawns a real engine, the real router (path dep), this provider, and a local stub upstream — no external servers required.

Running

The binary takes the standard worker CLI flags: --url (engine WebSocket, default ws://127.0.0.1:49134, falls back to the III_WS_URL environment variable), --manifest (print the registry manifest and exit), and --config (accepted but ignored with a warning — provider config comes from the llm-router configuration entry).

Point it at a real llama-server:

llama-server -m /path/to/model.gguf --jinja --port 8080
cargo run -- --url ws://127.0.0.1:49134

api reference (json)

agent-api-reference.json
{
  "functions": [
    {
      "description": "Cancel the in-flight upstream stream for a request_id (router::abort fan-out), stopping billed generation immediately.",
      "metadata": {
        "internal": true
      },
      "name": "provider::llamacpp::abort",
      "request_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Input of a provider's `provider::<id>::abort`: actively cancel the in-flight upstream stream for `request_id` (the router's `request_id`, delivered to the provider as `resolution_key`) so billed generation stops immediately instead of waiting for the provider to notice the closed channel on its next write.",
        "properties": {
          "request_id": {
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "request_id"
        ],
        "title": "ProviderAbortRequest",
        "type": "object"
      },
      "response_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Output of `provider::<id>::abort`. `aborted: false` means the request was unknown — already finished, never started, or aborted before (idempotent).",
        "properties": {
          "aborted": {
            "type": "boolean"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "aborted"
        ],
        "title": "ProviderAbortResponse",
        "type": "object"
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "Batch text embeddings via the configured llama-server's /v1/embeddings (requires --embeddings and an embedding-capable model). One vector per input, order preserved. Fully local; credential only when the server runs with --api-key.",
      "metadata": {
        "internal": true
      },
      "name": "provider::llamacpp::embed",
      "request_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "properties": {
          "input": {
            "description": "Texts to embed, one vector returned per input, order preserved.",
            "items": {
              "type": "string"
            },
            "maxItems": 512,
            "minItems": 1,
            "type": "array"
          },
          "model": {
            "default": null,
            "description": "Model name passed through to the server. llama-server embeds with its loaded model regardless; the field is echoed for parity with the other providers.",
            "type": [
              "string",
              "null"
            ]
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "input"
        ],
        "title": "EmbedRequest",
        "type": "object"
      },
      "response_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "properties": {
          "embeddings": {
            "description": "One embedding per input, in input order.",
            "items": {
              "items": {
                "format": "float",
                "type": "number"
              },
              "type": "array"
            },
            "type": "array"
          },
          "model": {
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "embeddings",
          "model"
        ],
        "title": "EmbedResponse",
        "type": "object"
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "Internal: router::ready subscriber that re-declares this provider and refreshes its catalog.",
      "metadata": {},
      "name": "provider::llamacpp::on_router_ready",
      "request_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Event delivered to a provider's `provider::<id>::on_router_ready` (the `router::ready` trigger payload, currently `{}`). Unknown fields are ignored.",
        "title": "RouterReadyEvent",
        "type": "object"
      },
      "response_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Ack returned by a provider's `provider::<id>::on_router_ready`.",
        "properties": {
          "ok": {
            "type": "boolean"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "ok"
        ],
        "title": "ProviderReadyAck",
        "type": "object"
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "Discover the resolved llama.cpp server's live model catalog (GET /v1/models + /props) and reconcile it through the router; returns the model count written.",
      "metadata": {},
      "name": "provider::llamacpp::refresh_models",
      "request_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Input of a provider's `provider::<id>::refresh_models` — takes no arguments. A struct (not `Value`) keeps the request schema concrete; unknown fields (e.g. the engine-injected `_caller_worker_id`) are ignored.",
        "title": "RefreshModelsRequest",
        "type": "object"
      },
      "response_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Output of `provider::<id>::refresh_models`.",
        "properties": {
          "count": {
            "format": "uint",
            "minimum": 0,
            "type": "integer"
          },
          "ok": {
            "type": "boolean"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "count",
          "ok"
        ],
        "title": "RefreshModelsResponse",
        "type": "object"
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "Stream a llama.cpp server chat completion: resolve credentials (optional — most local servers run with no --api-key), call the upstream Chat Completions API, and relay AssistantMessageEvent frames to writer_ref.",
      "metadata": {},
      "name": "provider::llamacpp::stream",
      "request_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "definitions": {
          "AgentFunction": {
            "description": "Function invocation schema — what a provider sees as a `tools` array entry (README § Function invocation schema; adapter boundary). These describe iii functions exposed to the model, not provider-native tools.",
            "properties": {
              "description": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "execution_mode": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "label": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "name": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "parameters": true
            },
            "required": [
              "description",
              "name",
              "parameters"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "AgentMessage": {
            "anyOf": [
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/AssistantMessage"
              },
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/FunctionResultMessage"
              },
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/CustomMessage"
              },
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/UserMessage"
              }
            ],
            "description": "The canonical transcript message union. Untagged: the single-variant role tags disambiguate deserialization."
          },
          "AssistantMessage": {
            "properties": {
              "content": {
                "items": {
                  "$ref": "#/definitions/ContentBlock"
                },
                "type": "array"
              },
              "error_kind": {
                "anyOf": [
                  {
                    "$ref": "#/definitions/ErrorKind"
                  },
                  {
                    "type": "null"
                  }
                ]
              },
              "error_message": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "model": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "native_stop_reason": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "provider": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "role": {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/AssistantRoleTag"
              },
              "stop_reason": {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/StopReason"
              },
              "timestamp": {
                "format": "int64",
                "type": "integer"
              },
              "usage": {
                "anyOf": [
                  {
                    "$ref": "#/definitions/Usage"
                  },
                  {
                    "type": "null"
                  }
                ]
              },
              "warnings": {
                "items": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "type": [
                  "array",
                  "null"
                ]
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "content",
              "model",
              "provider",
              "role",
              "stop_reason",
              "timestamp"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "AssistantRoleTag": {
            "enum": [
              "assistant"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "ChannelDirection": {
            "enum": [
              "read",
              "write"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "ContentBlock": {
            "description": "Content blocks — the atomic units of message content (README § Content blocks).",
            "oneOf": [
              {
                "properties": {
                  "text": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "type": {
                    "enum": [
                      "text"
                    ],
                    "type": "string"
                  }
                },
                "required": [
                  "text",
                  "type"
                ],
                "type": "object"
              },
              {
                "properties": {
                  "data": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "mime": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "type": {
                    "enum": [
                      "image"
                    ],
                    "type": "string"
                  }
                },
                "required": [
                  "data",
                  "mime",
                  "type"
                ],
                "type": "object"
              },
              {
                "properties": {
                  "signature": {
                    "type": [
                      "string",
                      "null"
                    ]
                  },
                  "text": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "type": {
                    "enum": [
                      "thinking"
                    ],
                    "type": "string"
                  }
                },
                "required": [
                  "text",
                  "type"
                ],
                "type": "object"
              },
              {
                "description": "Opaque redacted thinking payload — replayed verbatim on the Anthropic wire.",
                "properties": {
                  "data": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "type": {
                    "enum": [
                      "redacted_thinking"
                    ],
                    "type": "string"
                  }
                },
                "required": [
                  "data",
                  "type"
                ],
                "type": "object"
              },
              {
                "properties": {
                  "arguments": true,
                  "function_id": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "id": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "type": {
                    "enum": [
                      "function_call"
                    ],
                    "type": "string"
                  }
                },
                "required": [
                  "arguments",
                  "function_id",
                  "id",
                  "type"
                ],
                "type": "object"
              },
              {
                "properties": {
                  "content": {
                    "items": {
                      "$ref": "#/definitions/ContentBlock"
                    },
                    "type": "array"
                  },
                  "function_call_id": {
                    "type": "string"
                  },
                  "is_error": {
                    "type": [
                      "boolean",
                      "null"
                    ]
                  },
                  "type": {
                    "enum": [
                      "function_result"
                    ],
                    "type": "string"
                  }
                },
                "required": [
                  "content",
                  "function_call_id",
                  "type"
                ],
                "type": "object"
              }
            ]
          },
          "CustomMessage": {
            "properties": {
              "content": {
                "items": {
                  "$ref": "#/definitions/ContentBlock"
                },
                "type": "array"
              },
              "custom_type": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "details": true,
              "display": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "role": {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/CustomRoleTag"
              },
              "timestamp": {
                "format": "int64",
                "type": "integer"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "content",
              "custom_type",
              "role",
              "timestamp"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "CustomRoleTag": {
            "enum": [
              "custom"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "ErrorKind": {
            "enum": [
              "auth_expired",
              "rate_limited",
              "context_overflow",
              "transient",
              "permanent"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "FunctionResultMessage": {
            "properties": {
              "content": {
                "items": {
                  "$ref": "#/definitions/ContentBlock"
                },
                "type": "array"
              },
              "details": true,
              "function_call_id": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "function_id": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "is_error": {
                "type": "boolean"
              },
              "role": {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/FunctionResultRoleTag"
              },
              "timestamp": {
                "format": "int64",
                "type": "integer"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "content",
              "details",
              "function_call_id",
              "function_id",
              "is_error",
              "role",
              "timestamp"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "FunctionResultRoleTag": {
            "enum": [
              "function_result"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "Model": {
            "description": "The capability record (README § Model descriptor).",
            "properties": {
              "context_window": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": "integer"
              },
              "display_name": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "id": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "input_limit": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": [
                  "integer",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "max_output_tokens": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": "integer"
              },
              "pricing": {
                "anyOf": [
                  {
                    "$ref": "#/definitions/Pricing"
                  },
                  {
                    "type": "null"
                  }
                ]
              },
              "provider": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "reasoning_efforts": {
                "items": {
                  "$ref": "#/definitions/ReasoningEffort"
                },
                "type": [
                  "array",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "supports_cache": {
                "type": [
                  "boolean",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "supports_structured_output": {
                "type": [
                  "boolean",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "supports_thinking": {
                "type": [
                  "boolean",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "supports_tools": {
                "type": [
                  "boolean",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "supports_vision": {
                "type": [
                  "boolean",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "supports_xhigh": {
                "type": [
                  "boolean",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "thinking_budgets": {
                "additionalProperties": {
                  "format": "uint64",
                  "minimum": 0,
                  "type": "integer"
                },
                "type": [
                  "object",
                  "null"
                ]
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "context_window",
              "id",
              "max_output_tokens",
              "provider"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "Pricing": {
            "properties": {
              "cache_read": {
                "format": "double",
                "type": [
                  "number",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "cache_write": {
                "format": "double",
                "type": [
                  "number",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "input": {
                "format": "double",
                "type": [
                  "number",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "output": {
                "format": "double",
                "type": [
                  "number",
                  "null"
                ]
              }
            },
            "type": "object"
          },
          "ReasoningEffort": {
            "description": "One provider-native reasoning effort advertised for a specific model.\n\nValues intentionally remain strings: provider catalogs can add efforts without requiring a router-wide enum release first.",
            "properties": {
              "description": {
                "type": [
                  "string",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "effort": {
                "type": "string"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "effort"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "ResponseFormat": {
            "properties": {
              "schema": true,
              "type": {
                "type": "string"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "type"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "StopReason": {
            "enum": [
              "end",
              "length",
              "function_call",
              "aborted",
              "error"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "StreamChannelRef": {
            "properties": {
              "access_key": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "channel_id": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "direction": {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/ChannelDirection"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "access_key",
              "channel_id",
              "direction"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "ThinkingLevel": {
            "description": "\"minimal\" requests the lowest reasoning effort and needs only `thinking` support; levels map to provider-native knobs via `Model::thinking_budgets`.",
            "enum": [
              "minimal",
              "low",
              "medium",
              "high",
              "xhigh"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          },
          "Usage": {
            "properties": {
              "cache_read": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": [
                  "integer",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "cache_write": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": [
                  "integer",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "cost_usd": {
                "format": "double",
                "type": [
                  "number",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "input": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": [
                  "integer",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "output": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": [
                  "integer",
                  "null"
                ]
              },
              "reasoning": {
                "format": "uint64",
                "minimum": 0,
                "type": [
                  "integer",
                  "null"
                ]
              }
            },
            "type": "object"
          },
          "UserMessage": {
            "properties": {
              "content": {
                "items": {
                  "$ref": "#/definitions/ContentBlock"
                },
                "type": "array"
              },
              "role": {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/UserRoleTag"
              },
              "timestamp": {
                "format": "int64",
                "type": "integer"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "content",
              "role",
              "timestamp"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "UserRoleTag": {
            "description": "Single-variant role tags: exact-match on deserialize, correct wire string on serialize, and they let `AgentMessage` be an untagged union.",
            "enum": [
              "user"
            ],
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "description": "Input of a provider worker's `provider::<id>::stream` iii function — what the router forwards per attempt. (No `PartialEq`: `iii_sdk::StreamChannelRef` doesn't implement it.)",
        "properties": {
          "max_output_tokens": {
            "format": "uint64",
            "minimum": 0,
            "type": [
              "integer",
              "null"
            ]
          },
          "messages": {
            "items": {
              "$ref": "#/definitions/AgentMessage"
            },
            "type": "array"
          },
          "model": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "model_meta": {
            "anyOf": [
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/Model"
              },
              {
                "type": "null"
              }
            ]
          },
          "provider_options": true,
          "resolution_key": {
            "type": [
              "string",
              "null"
            ]
          },
          "response_format": {
            "anyOf": [
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/ResponseFormat"
              },
              {
                "type": "null"
              }
            ]
          },
          "system_prompt": {
            "type": [
              "string",
              "null"
            ]
          },
          "thinking_level": {
            "anyOf": [
              {
                "$ref": "#/definitions/ThinkingLevel"
              },
              {
                "type": "null"
              }
            ]
          },
          "tools": {
            "items": {
              "$ref": "#/definitions/AgentFunction"
            },
            "type": [
              "array",
              "null"
            ]
          },
          "writer_ref": {
            "$ref": "#/definitions/StreamChannelRef"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "messages",
          "model",
          "writer_ref"
        ],
        "title": "ProviderStreamInput",
        "type": "object"
      },
      "response_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "description": "Output of a provider's `provider::<id>::stream` (spec § stream contract): the function streams frames to `writer_ref` and returns this ack.",
        "properties": {
          "ok": {
            "type": "boolean"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "ok"
        ],
        "title": "ProviderStreamOutput",
        "type": "object"
      }
    }
  ],
  "triggers": []
}